I Turned My Mac Into A Linux Laptop

One Sentence Summary:

The video chronicles a seamless installation of Linux on an Apple Silicon MacBook, showcasing the ease and functionality of Asahi Linux.

Main Points:

1. The creator identifies as a Linux user due to using a Steam Deck.
2. Asahi Linux aims to run Linux on Apple Silicon Macs.
3. The installation process involves dual booting without wiping macOS.
4. Initial partitioning and setup took longer than expected.
5. The installation of Fedora with KDE was straightforward and functional.
6. The creator humorously discusses technical challenges and experiences during setup.
7. Post-installation, the system recognized hardware such as Wi-Fi and Trackpad.
8. The creator attempted to edit videos but faced limitations with software compatibility.
9. Gaming on Linux was less successful, particularly with Steam.
10. Overall, the experience was surprisingly smooth and user-friendly.

Takeaways:

1. Asahi Linux offers a viable option for running Linux on Apple Silicon Macs.
2. Dual booting allows users to retain macOS alongside Linux.
3. Users should expect some limitations with software compatibility on Linux.
4. The installation process can be simplified with clear documentation.
5. Linux can serve as a daily driver for non-intensive tasks like writing.

Step By Step

Here's a simple step-by-step guide on how to turn your Mac into a Linux laptop, based on the video transcript:

1. Prepare for Dual Booting:

• Backup your data: Make sure you back up any important files from your Mac. This will prevent data loss in case something goes wrong.
• Download Assah Linux: This is a Linux distribution designed for Apple Silicon Macs. You'll be installing this alongside macOS, so you’ll have the option to choose between macOS or Linux when starting up.
• Download Fedora with KDE: In the video, the speaker chooses Fedora with KDE for the Linux setup. KDE is a popular Linux desktop environment, known for being visually appealing and feature-rich.

2. Resize Your macOS Partition:

• Partition your disk: You need to resize your macOS partition to make space for Linux. You can do this using Disk Utility in macOS.
• The speaker decides to allocate 70% of the disk space to macOS and 30% to Linux. You can adjust these sizes based on your needs. For example, if you use macOS more frequently, allocate more space to macOS.

3. Install Assah Linux:

• Start Assah Linux installation: Once you’ve resized the macOS partition, you can begin the installation of Assah Linux. The installation guide will walk you through the process, including setting the size of the partitions and selecting your Linux distribution.
• Select Fedora: In the video, the speaker chooses Fedora with KDE. Fedora is a stable and well-supported Linux distribution, and KDE offers a rich desktop experience.

4. Follow the Installation Instructions:

• Read the instructions carefully during the installation process to avoid errors.
• Complete the installation: Once the installation is done, follow the instructions to finalize the setup. You will likely need to restart your Mac to complete the process.

5. Set Up Your Mac for Dual Booting:

• Press the power button and hold it down: This will bring up the startup options.
• You’ll see MacOS recovery dialogue; allow this to appear, then follow the prompts to set up the security and boot options for your Linux installation.
• Reboot your system: Once everything is done, you’ll be able to choose between macOS and Linux when starting up your computer.

6. Set Up Linux:

• Enter your password and configure your Wi-Fi: Once Linux boots, you’ll be prompted to set up your system. Configure your Wi-Fi and set a user password.
• Complete the setup: You’ll also be asked to set up encryption keys and wallets if you want.

7. Try Linux on Your Mac:

• Test the system: Once setup is complete, you can start using Linux. The speaker in the video mentions that everything "just worked"—networking, screen capture, and even accessing Mac’s camera.
• Use apps like Steam: If you want to play games, you can install Steam on Linux, though the speaker mentions challenges with getting Steam working. For gaming, using Steam on Linux might require additional steps like using Box64 for running x64 games.

8. Install Apps on Linux:

• Use Discover Store: The speaker installs Super Tux Cart and other apps via the Discover Store. This store is a convenient way to get Linux apps.
• Install DaVinci Resolve (optional): If you want video editing, the speaker suggests trying software like Kad or Kdenlive. However, DaVinci Resolve does not support ARM-based Linux without an NVIDIA GPU, so it’s not recommended for this setup.

9. Enjoy the Experience:

• Customization: You can change wallpapers, set up system preferences, and enjoy the flexibility that Linux provides.
• Dual Booting: When you power on your Mac, you'll be able to select either macOS or Linux. Choose the one you want to use each time you start your system.

10. Final Notes:

• Easy Installation: According to the speaker, the process was much easier than expected. Linux installation on an Apple Silicon Mac, while requiring some preparation, can be straightforward with the right tools and setup.
• Use Linux for Writing or Light Tasks: If you don't need heavy applications (like video editing or gaming), Linux is a great alternative to macOS on your MacBook.

In summary, the process involves partitioning your disk, installing Assah Linux with Fedora and KDE, and then configuring your system to dual-boot macOS and Linux. It's a simple way to turn your Mac into a Linux laptop for everyday use.